Ensi yoona - Tetrachloroethylene ey'okubanza: Ekirungo ky'amakorero ekitarikwetengyesa
Emyanya y'okushaba emikuru
Omu by’okuboneza eby’okurya ebyomire, tetrachlorethylene neeyemerera nk’ekirungo kya zaabu - eky’omutindo. Okubaasa kushohoza kwayo okw’omutaano nikuhendagura kandi kwihaho amabara maingi, kuruga aha girisi egumire aha myenda mirungi kuhika aha nshaho ezirimu obukooko. Omuhendo gwayo gw‘ahaiguru ogwa Kauri - Butanol (KB) niguhamya okuboneza okuhikire, obwo obutwa bwayo obukye burikuha abakozi omwanya gw‘okukora ogurimu oburinzi. Enjegyere z’okuboneza emyenda empango omu bukiizi-bwa-bumosho bwa Amerika, Buraaya, na Asia nizeesiga tetrachlorethylene yaitu kureetaho ebirugiremu ebitarimu kamogo, okurinda oburingaaniza n’okureebeka kw’ebijwaro ebigumire.
Ekitongore ky’okukora eby’ekyoma nakyo nikigasirwa munonga omu tetrachloroethylene yaitu. Nk’ekintu ekirikukora gye omu kwihaho amajuta, nikirahuka kwihaho amajuta, ebirungo by’okusiiga n’ebindi ebirikushiisha eby’ekyoma. Omu bitongore ebirikukora emotoka omuri Bugirimaani na Japan, n’omu bitongore by’enyonyi omuri Amerika, nikitebeekanisa ebyoma by’okukoresa omu miringo nk’okubisiiga, okubisiiga, n’okubiteera, kuhamya ngu byakwata gye kandi ngu ebintu byaguma biri eby’omutindo. Omu kwihaho ebisigarira ebirikubaasa kureetera okusheenya, nikiyongyera aha myaka y’ebicweka by’ebyoma, kiyongyere aha kuguma kw’ebintu ebirikuhendera.
Omu kuhanga eby’emibazi, tetrachlorethylene neekora nk’ekintu kikuru eky’omugati. Omuringo gwayo ogw’omutaano ogw’ebicweka by’omubiri nigubaasisa okukora ebintu bingi, ekirikubaasisa okukora emibazi y’omutaano, ebirikufukiiriza, n’ebintu ebirikukora nk’ebiriisa. Omu kukora emibazi n’ebyoma, nikikoresibwa kuhangaho ebirungo by’ahaiguru - eby’obuyonjo ahabw’emiringo y’omugasho, kuhamya obuhikire n’omutindo gw’ebintu by’aha muheru. Nk’eky’okureeberaho, omu kukora obuveera bw’amaani ahabw’eby’amashanyarazi, ebirungo ebirikuruga omu tetrachlorethylene nibihwera omu kuhamya amaani g’ebicweka n’okuzibira obutagatsi.
Tetrachlorethylene yaitu nayo neekora kihango omu kucondooza aha by’obuhangwa. Ekiikiriziibwe nk'ekintu ekirikuhindura ozone - ebintu ebirikumaraho ozone, nikikoresibwa omu kukyebera amaizi n'itaka kushohora n'okushwijuma ebirikushiisha ebiri omu mafuta. Amalaboratory g’eby’obuhangwa omu nsi yoona nigakyesiga kukyebera gye emihendo y’obukooko, kwebembera okuteeraho kushoboorora n’okureeba ngu ebiragiro byakuratirwa.
Ebirikushobororwaho
| Eiziina ry'ekintu | Titarakoloretileni | |||||||||
| Enkora y'eby'emibazi | C2Cl4 | |||||||||
| Oburemeezi bwa molekyu | 165.83 giraamu/mol | |||||||||
| Enshushana | Amaizi agarikureebeka gye, tihaine oburofa oburikwemerera | |||||||||
| Enshonga y'okusheenya | -22.2°C | |||||||||
| Enshonga y'okufuka | 121.2°C | |||||||||
| Oburemeezi | 1.63 g/sentimita3 | |||||||||
| CAS TI | 127-18-40. | |||||||||
| Koodi ya HS | 2903220000 | |||||||||
| EINECS TI | 204-825-90. | |||||||||
| Okushaba | Kikozesibwa nk'ekirungo, eky'okwozya ekyomire, eky'ekyoma ekirikumaraho amajuta, hamwe n'ebintu ebitari bimwe na bimwe eby'emibazi | |||||||||
Orupapura rw'okurinda omutindo
| Eiziina ry'ekintu | Titarakoloretileni | ||||||
| EKINTU | OMUHENDO GW'OMURENGYE (%) | OMUHENDO GWOKUGYEZAHO (%) | |||||
| Enshushana | Amaizi agarikureebeka gye, tihaine oburofa oburikwemerera | Oine ebisaanyizo | |||||
| Obushushani bw'erangi/Hazeni, (Pt-Co) ≤ | 15 | 10 | |||||
| Ebirimu % ≥ | 99.9 | 99.99 | |||||
| Omwika ≤ | 0.002 | / | |||||
| Amaizi % ≤ | 0.005 | 0.003 | |||||
| PH | 5.0-8.0 | 6.1 | |||||
| EKITEBE KY'AHAIGU | |||||||
Omubugufu
Epakiirwe omu bidomora by’omutaano, ebitarikusheeshasheesha, Global - Prime Tetrachlorethylene yaitu neeguma egumire omu bwire bw’okubiika n’okugitwara. Buri kicweka nikigyezibwa munonga kureeba ngu kishemeire, kirimu, kandi nikikora gye. Yaaba ori omu by'okuboneza eby'okwoma, okukora eby'ekyoma, okukora emibazi, nari okushwijuma eby'obuhangwa, tetrachlorethylene yaitu neekuha okwesigwa n'okukora gye oku orikwetenga kubaasa kusinga omu by'obushuubuzi bwawe.